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Whina Cooper

1895 – 1994 · New Zealander (Māori)

At 79 she walked the length of the North Island to tell Parliament: not one more acre of Māori land

A storekeeper, farmer and the first president of the Māori Women's Welfare League, she came out of retirement in 1975 to lead a land march of a…

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William Wilberforce

1759 – 1833 · British

Introduced a bill to abolish the slave trade year after year for nearly twenty years until it passed

A rich, sociable young MP who found religion and was persuaded to take on the slave trade. He lost vote after vote, was mocked and threatened, and…

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Wilma Mankiller

1945 – 2010 · American

First woman elected principal chief of the Cherokee Nation, rebuilding it after decades of decline

Raised in poverty after her family was relocated from Oklahoma to San Francisco under a federal assimilation programme, she returned to Cherokee…

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Winnie Madikizela-Mandela

1936 – 2018 · South African

Anti-apartheid leader whose own record was stained by violence carried out in her name

As a social worker turned activist she endured banishment, solitary confinement and years of state harassment for opposing apartheid, later using her…

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